赛哥说名泉|济南七十二泉之黑虎泉
济南国际传播中心2023-05-05 10:00
泉水流淌，无处不在，泉水成为一种文化，成为一种生活，成为城市的标签，也只能是泉城济南了。济南以泉水众多享誉天下，金代以来以七十二名泉最为著名，而其名不显者难以计数。
The flowing springs areeverywhere, becoming a culture and a way of life. It has become the label of the city, and only Jinan, the City of Springs, can claim this distinction. Known for its abundance of springs, Jinan has been renowned for its 72 famous springs since the Jin Dynasty, while the countless nameless springs are beyond calculation.
虽然七十二泉名单和排序历代皆有变化，但以趵突称魁则古今皆然。那么谁的名声次之呢?自古以来说法不一。但黑虎泉最大涌量约4.1万立方米/日，仅次于趵突泉，在济南诸泉中居于第二位，这是不争的事实。对于老济南来说，它是最为市井和接地气的一处泉群。
Although the list and ranking of the 72 springs in Jinan have changed overthe ages, it is universally acknowledged that Baotu Spring reigns supreme, and who comes in second place has been a matter of debate throughout history. However, Black Tiger Spring, with a maximum daily flow of approximately 41000 cubic meters, second only to Baotu Spring, is an undeniable fact. For the locals in Jinan, it is the mostunpretentious and earthy spring group.
黑虎泉为一天然洞穴，由青石垒砌，高2米，深3米，宽1.7米，泉水主要来自洞穴的东南方向。泉池由石块砌成，略呈长方形。泉池南壁并列3个石雕虎头。泉水流过暗沟，经石虎口喷出，声似瀑布，口若悬河。
Black Tiger Spring is a natural cave that stands 2 meters high, 3 meters deep, and 1.7 meters wide,constructed from blue stones. The spring water primarily originates from the southeast direction of the cave. The spring pool is constructed with stone blocks, presenting a slightly rectangular shape, with three stone-carved tiger heads arranged in parallel on the southern wall. The springflows through a hidden channel and spurts out through the tigers’mouths, sounding like a waterfall and spoutinglike a rushing river.
若被问及这泉缘何叫“黑虎”，很多人会脱口而出：“不就是以这泉池的石雕虎头而得名嘛!”对于“黑虎”这个名字，有两种说法。第一种说法是因为岸上原来有一个“黑虎庙”，第二种说法则是因“水激柱石，声如虎啸”而得名。
If asked why this spring is called “black tiger”, many people would assume that it is named after the tiger sculptureson the edge of the spring pool. There are two explanations for the name. The first is that there used to be a Black Tiger Temple on the bank, while the second is that it was named after the sound of water hitting the pillar stone resembling a tiger's roar.
黑虎泉不仅仅只是这一个泉，附近还有玛瑙泉、琵琶泉、白石泉等14处泉，组成了一个泉群。
Black Tiger Spring is not just one spring, but a group of 14 springs including ManaoSpring, Pipa Spring, and Baishi Spring nearby.
这里熙攘中存幽静，漫步于青石路上的行人，小憩于凉亭中的游客，来这里锻炼或找寻安静一隅、静坐思考的居民，形形色色的人和故事于此构成了一种独属于黑虎泉的岁月静好。
Amidst the hustle and bustle, there is still tranquility here. People stroll along the blue stone paths, rest in the pavilions, andcome to exercise or seek a quiet corner to sit and contemplate. A variety of people and stories come together here, forminga unique and peaceful time that belongs only to Black Tiger Spring.
指导：中共济南市委宣传部
统筹：济南国际传播中心
技术支撑：王晨 任夏楠
视频合成：高原
文案： 袁雨华
翻译： 华山